Trinity Hall was founded by Bishop Bateman of Norwich in 1350, making it the fifth oldest surviving College of the University of Cambridge. Bishop Bateman originally founded the College to promote the study of canon and civil law, probably due to the shortage of clergyman and lawyers following the Black Death of 1349. To this day, the College maintains a very strong tradition in the study of Law.
The current site of the College originated from the purchase of a house from John de Crauden, Prior of Ely, for the use of his monks during their period of study in Cambridge in the early 14th century. The College has remained on this site for almost 700 years. The buildings of Front Court, including the Chapel, the Hall and the Master’s Lodge, date from the late 14th century. Although little evidence remains of their medieval origins, from North Court the medieval windows and arches which remain on the back wall provide a glimpse of how the College may have looked in the 15th century.
Today, the College consists of around 650 students (both undergraduates and graduates across a range of subjects), 60 Fellows, 130 staff, and 8,500 alumni worldwide.
The Old Library, erected in ca.1590, is one of a handful of chained libraries remaining in Britain. Unusually, the interior and furniture are much as they were at the time of construction: each lectern has the original locking mechanism intact and the Library still contains examples of chained books. The College’s special collections of rare books and manuscripts are housed here. The oldest manuscript is A life of St Martin of Tours created in c1050.
The Dining Hall is the outcome of a series of changes over the centuries; it doesn’t represent the work of a single period or an over-arching vision. The aim when it was refurbished in 2014 was to create a visually coordinated space in which all historic aspects work together whilst at the same time increasing the capacity of the hall to meet the growing requirements of the College.
Find out about the former Masters, Fellows, and other characters who hang on Trinity College's walls, and also about the artists who captured them in the Portraits guide available online by clicking to "Find Out More":
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